India has reduced the Goods and Services Tax (GST) on renewable energy devices from 12% to 5%, effective 22 September 2025. The reform, cleared at the 56th GST Council meeting, is set to lower solar project costs and ease electricity procurement expenses for distribution companies. Utility-scale solar plants may save about INR 20–25 lakh (~ $24,000–30,000) per MW, with a 500 MW project achieving cost reductions exceeding INR 100 crore (~ $120 million). Rooftop solar systems are expected to become cheaper by INR 9,000–10,500 (~ $108–~ $ 130) for every 3kW unit installed, while farmers using the PM-KUSUM scheme could collectively save INR 1,750 crore (~ $2.1 billion) on 10 lakh solar pumps. The reduced tax rate is also likely to bring down module and component costs by 3–4%, encouraging domestic equipment production and supporting employment growth. The measure is anticipated to ease financial burdens across households, farmers, and developers while improving competitiveness in India’s renewable energy sector.
India cuts GST on renewable devices to 5% from September 22, 2025
GST Council has approved a 5% rate for renewable devices, lowering solar tariffs, cutting household and farmer costs, and supporting Indian manufacturers.
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